Zócalo is the central square of Mexico City, the capital of Mexico. It is one of the largest public squares in the world and has been a gathering place for the people of Mexico City for centuries.
The Zócalo is surrounded by historic buildings and monuments, including the National Palace, the Metropolitan Cathedral, and the Templo Mayor Museum, which showcases the ruins of the Aztec capital city of Tenochtitlán. The square is also surrounded by many important government buildings, including the Federal District Government Palace, the headquarters of the National Bank of Mexico, and the Palacio de los Poderes, which houses the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government.
The Zócalo is also the site of many important events and celebrations in Mexico City, including Mexico's Independence Day, which is celebrated every September 16th with a massive parade, military procession, and fireworks display. The square is also the site of many political rallies, cultural festivals, and concerts, and is a popular gathering place for both tourists and locals.