The Victoria Memorial is a grand white marble building located in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. It was built between 1906 and 1921 to commemorate the reign of Queen Victoria, the Empress of India. Designed by British architect William Emerson, the Victoria Memorial is considered one of the most iconic landmarks in Kolkata, and is one of the city's most popular tourist attractions.

The Victoria Memorial is a large structure, covering an area of 64,500 square feet, and features a mix of architectural styles, including British colonial, Indo-Saracenic, and Mughal. It is surrounded by a large garden and a reflecting pool, and the interior of the building is adorned with intricate carvings, murals, and paintings.

The Victoria Memorial is now home to the Victoria Memorial Hall Museum, which showcases a rich collection of art, manuscripts, photographs, and other memorabilia related to the colonial era in India. Visitors can take guided tours of the museum, which is open every day except Mondays.

In addition to its historical significance, the Victoria Memorial is also an important cultural and educational center in Kolkata. The museum hosts a variety of exhibitions, lectures, and cultural events throughout the year, making it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in learning more about the history and culture of India.