Devil's Island is a former penal colony located off the coast of French Guiana. It was one of three islands that made up the French penal colony known as "Iles du Salut," which operated from 1852 to 1953. Devil's Island is the smallest and most infamous of the three islands and is known for its brutal conditions and high mortality rate. Inmates were sent to Devil's Island for political crimes, as well as for common crimes.

The island is located about 5 miles off the coast of French Guiana and is surrounded by rocky cliffs and dense jungle. The prison was known for its harsh conditions, including disease, malnourishment, and extreme heat. Inmates were forced to perform hard labor and were subjected to inhumane treatment.

Despite its grim history, Devil's Island has become a popular tourist destination in recent years. Visitors can take a ferry from the mainland to visit the abandoned prison buildings, including the main prison, the hospital, and the governor's house. The island is also home to a small museum that showcases the history of the penal colony and the lives of the prisoners who were once held there.

Devil's island

Alcatraz Island is a former prison located in San Francisco Bay, California, United States. It was used as a federal prison from 1934 to 1963 and housed some of the most notorious criminals of the 20th century, including Al Capone and George "Machine Gun" Kelly.

Today, Alcatraz Island is a popular tourist destination, attracting over 1.5 million visitors each year. Visitors can take a ferry from San Francisco to the island, where they can take a self-guided audio tour of the prison, see the cells, the dining hall, and other facilities, and learn about the history of this notorious prison.

In addition to the prison, Alcatraz Island is also home to a variety of bird species, including cormorants, gulls, and pelicans, and visitors can enjoy panoramic views of San Francisco Bay, the Golden Gate Bridge, and the surrounding cityscape.


Alcatraz island

Robben Island is an island located off the coast of Cape Town, South Africa. It was first used as a prison by Dutch colonizers in the 17th century, and was later used by the British as a prison for political dissidents during the 19th and 20th centuries. The most famous prisoner of Robben Island was Nelson Mandela, who spent 18 of his 27 years in prison on the island.

Robben Island was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1999, and has since become a popular tourist destination. Visitors can take a ferry from the Victoria and Alfred Waterfront in Cape Town to the island, where they can tour the prison and learn about the history of apartheid in South Africa. The tour is led by former political prisoners, who share their personal stories and experiences.

In addition to the prison, Robben Island is also home to a variety of plant and animal species, including African penguins, seals, and various species of birds. The island has been designated a nature reserve, and efforts are being made to preserve its unique ecosystem.

Overall, Robben Island is an important symbol of South Africa's struggle for freedom and democracy, and serves as a powerful reminder of the injustices of apartheid.

Robben island

Cellular Jail, also known as Kala Pani, is a colonial-era prison located in Port Blair, the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. The jail was constructed in 1896 and was designed to imprison political prisoners from India during British rule.

The jail consists of seven wings, each having three floors with about 698 cells. The cells are small and meant to house a single prisoner. The jail was designed in such a way that prisoners could not communicate with each other, leading to its name "cellular". The jail is a symbol of colonial oppression and has been the site of numerous protests and demonstrations.

The jail was closed in 1947 after India gained independence from British rule. In 1969, the jail was declared a national monument and was opened to the public as a museum. The museum showcases the history of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and the life of the prisoners who were held in the jail. Visitors can also view the gallows where prisoners were executed and the solitary confinement cells where prisoners were punished.

The Cellular Jail has become a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over India and the world. The jail was also featured in the Bollywood film "Kalapani" which depicted the life of the prisoners in the jail.

Cellular Jail

Eastern State Penitentiary was a notorious prison located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. It was operational from 1829 to 1971 and was one of the most famous and expensive prisons in the world during its time. The prison was designed to be a radical departure from traditional prison design, incorporating principles of the Quaker belief in rehabilitation and penitence.

Eastern State Penitentiary's design was considered ahead of its time, as it was one of the first prisons to be built with individual cells, each equipped with running water and a flush toilet. The cells were also designed to allow minimal interaction between prisoners, with a focus on solitude and reflection.

Throughout its history, Eastern State Penitentiary housed some of the most notorious criminals of the time, including Al Capone and Willie Sutton. Despite its reputation as a model of progressive prison design, the conditions in Eastern State were often brutal and inhumane, with reports of severe overcrowding, harsh punishments, and inadequate healthcare.

Today, Eastern State Penitentiary is a National Historic Landmark and a museum, offering tours and exhibits that provide a unique insight into the history of American corrections. The museum offers a range of interactive exhibits, audio tours, and historical artifacts, providing visitors with a vivid sense of what life was like inside the prison.

Visitors can also explore the prison's restored cellblocks, solitary confinement cells, and other areas, giving them a glimpse into the history of this notorious prison. The museum also provides a range of educational programs, including school tours and workshops, aimed at increasing public understanding of the history of American corrections.

Eastern State Penitentiary

Fremantle Prison is a former prison located in Fremantle, Western Australia. It was built by convicts in the 1850s and served as a maximum-security prison until its closure in 1991. The prison is now a World Heritage site and a popular tourist attraction, offering visitors a glimpse into the harsh living conditions and punishments endured by inmates during its 136-year history.

The prison was originally built to house transported convicts from Britain and was later used to incarcerate local offenders as well. The prison was known for its strict discipline and harsh punishments, including solitary confinement, hard labor, and flogging. It was also the site of several significant events, including a riot in 1988 that resulted in extensive damage to the prison.

Visitors to Fremantle Prison can take guided tours of the site, which include the main cell blocks, exercise yards, and punishment cells. There are also tours that focus on specific aspects of the prison's history, such as its use during World War II as a military detention center.

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