Machu Picchu is an ancient Inca citadel located in the Andes Mountains of Peru. It was built during the 15th century and is considered one of the most famous and iconic archaeological sites in the world.

The site is located on a mountain ridge overlooking the Urubamba Valley and was abandoned after the Spanish Conquest in the 16th century. It was not rediscovered until 1911, when American historian Hiram Bingham stumbled upon it while searching for the lost city of Vilcabamba.

Machu Picchu is divided into two main sections: the agricultural and urban sectors. The agricultural sector is made up of terraced fields and irrigation canals that were used to grow crops such as corn, potatoes, and quinoa. The urban sector is made up of temples, palaces, and houses that were built from large stone blocks that were carved to fit together perfectly without the use of mortar.

Some of the most notable structures at Machu Picchu include the Temple of the Sun, the Temple of the Three Windows, and the Intihuatana stone, which is believed to have served as a solar clock or calendar.

Machu Picchu was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983 and is visited by millions of tourists every year. Its remote location and the mystery surrounding its purpose and abandonment have made it a fascinating and enduring symbol of the Inca Empire.

Machu Picchu

Christ the Redeemer is a statue of Jesus Christ located in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The statue stands 98 feet tall (30 meters), not including its 26-foot pedestal, and has a wingspan of 92 feet. It is made of reinforced concrete and soapstone and was completed in 1931. The statue was designed by Brazilian engineer Heitor da Silva Costa and French sculptor Paul Landowski. The idea for the statue came from a group of Brazilian Catholics who wanted to build a monument to Christ as a symbol of Brazil's Christianity.

The statue is located on Corcovado Mountain in the Tijuca Forest National Park and is accessible by a train or by hiking. It is one of the most famous landmarks in Brazil and attracts millions of tourists every year. In 2007, it was named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. The statue is also an important symbol of Rio de Janeiro and Brazil and is often featured in promotional materials for the city and country.

Christ the Redeemer

The Great Wall of China is a massive fortification structure that stretches over 13,000 miles (21,196 km) in northern China. It was originally built in sections during various Chinese dynasties, starting in the 7th century BC, and was later connected and strengthened during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) to protect China from invading Mongolian and Manchurian armies.

The Great Wall consists of several sections, including the most popular ones like Badaling, Mutianyu, Jinshanling, and Simatai. These sections have been restored and are open to tourists, with some offering cable cars, toboggan rides, and hiking trails.

The Great Wall is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It is a symbol of China's ancient civilization and military might, and a testament to human engineering and construction capabilities. The wall is also known for its stunning views, especially during sunrise or sunset, making it a popular destination for photographers and travelers from around the world.

Great Wall of China

Petra is a historical and archaeological city located in southern Jordan. It is known for its unique rock-cut architecture and stunning natural surroundings. Petra is believed to have been established as early as the 4th century BC, and it later became the capital of the Nabataean Kingdom.

One of the most famous structures in Petra is the Treasury, also known as Al-Khazneh. It is a temple carved into the rock face, with intricate detailing and columns. Other notable structures include the Monastery, the Royal Tombs, and the Amphitheatre.

Petra is also home to a network of tombs, caves, and tunnels, which were used for both burial and as secret passages. The city was a center for trade and commerce, and it served as a vital crossroads for merchants traveling between Arabia, Egypt, and Syria.

Today, Petra is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts millions of visitors each year. In addition to its historical significance, Petra is also known for its stunning natural beauty. The city is surrounded by rugged mountains and rocky terrain, and visitors can explore hiking trails that lead to stunning viewpoints and hidden canyons.

To protect the fragile structures and natural environment of Petra, the Jordanian government has implemented strict conservation measures, including limiting the number of visitors to the site each day. Despite these restrictions, Petra remains one of the most popular tourist destinations in the Middle East and a must-visit for history and nature lovers.

Petra

The Taj Mahal is a white marble mausoleum located in Agra, India. It was commissioned in 1632 by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died giving birth to their 14th child. The construction of the Taj Mahal took 20 years and employed around 20,000 workers.

The Taj Mahal is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and is regarded as the greatest example of Mughal architecture. The building is comprised of a central tomb chamber, four minarets, and a surrounding garden. The main structure is made of white marble and decorated with intricate carvings and precious stones.

The Taj Mahal is surrounded by a beautiful garden, which includes a long pool leading up to the building, as well as a mosque and a guesthouse. The symmetry of the garden and the building is an integral part of the design and adds to the beauty of the monument.

The Taj Mahal attracts millions of visitors every year and is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is recognized as a masterpiece of Indian Muslim art and architecture. The monument has also been the subject of many poems, songs, and stories throughout history and remains a symbol of love and beauty.

Taj Mahal

The Colosseum is an ancient amphitheater located in Rome, Italy. It was built in 70-80 AD under the rule of Emperor Vespasian and completed by his son Titus. The Colosseum is one of the most iconic symbols of ancient Rome and is considered one of the greatest works of Roman architecture and engineering.

The Colosseum was primarily used for gladiatorial contests and public spectacles such as animal hunts, mock sea battles, and dramas based on classical mythology. It could hold an estimated 50,000 to 80,000 spectators and was renowned for its advanced engineering, which allowed for efficient seating arrangements and quick crowd dispersal in case of emergency.

Over the centuries, the Colosseum has suffered significant damage from natural disasters, neglect, and human activities, including vandalism and looting. Nevertheless, it remains one of the most visited tourist attractions in Rome, attracting millions of visitors every year. The Colosseum is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an iconic symbol of the Roman Empire's grandeur and legacy.

Colosseum

Chichen Itza is an ancient Mayan city located in the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico. The city was a major center of Mayan civilization and is renowned for its impressive architectural structures, including the Kukulkan Pyramid, the Temple of the Warriors, and the Great Ballcourt.

The Kukulkan Pyramid, also known as El Castillo, is the most iconic structure of Chichen Itza. It stands at 98 feet (30 meters) tall and has four sides with 91 steps each, adding up to a total of 364 steps. The top platform of the pyramid has a temple dedicated to the feathered serpent god Kukulkan.

The Temple of the Warriors is another impressive structure in Chichen Itza. It has a large plaza in front of it and is adorned with many columns and carvings, including a sculpture of a Chac Mool, a type of Mesoamerican statue representing a reclining figure with its head turned to one side and holding a bowl on its stomach.

The Great Ballcourt is the largest and most impressive ballcourt in Mesoamerica, measuring 545 feet (166 meters) long and 225 feet (68 meters) wide. It was used for the Mesoamerican ballgame, which was played with a heavy rubber ball and had religious and political significance.

Chichen Itza was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988 and is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Mexico.

tag - #7wondersoftheworld

General

Main

Data

Help

Legal