Shush, also known as Susa or Shushan, is an ancient city located in the Khuzestan province of Iran. It was once one of the most important cities of the Elamite, Persian, and Parthian empires, and served as the winter capital of the Achaemenid Empire. The city is situated on the eastern bank of the Shavur River and is known for its unique combination of ancient and modern architecture.
Shush is home to several historical and cultural attractions, including the ancient city of Susa, which is believed to have been founded over 4000 years ago. The site contains the remains of various structures, including the Apadana Palace, the Tomb of Daniel, and the Temple of Inanna.
One of the most significant archaeological discoveries at Susa was the Code of Hammurabi, which was found on a stele in the city in 1901. The code is one of the earliest known sets of written laws and provides a fascinating glimpse into the legal system of ancient Mesopotamia.
Other notable attractions in Shush include the Shush Castle, which was built during the Sassanid period and has been partially restored, and the Shush Museum, which features a variety of exhibits related to the history of the city and the region.
Shush is also known for its beautiful natural scenery, including the Dez River and the Shush Waterfall, both of which are popular destinations for tourists and locals alike. The city is also home to several parks and gardens, including the 400-year-old Bagh-e Shazdeh garden, which is renowned for its beautiful architecture and landscaping.