Meknes is a city located in northern Morocco, about 130 km east of the capital city of Rabat. It was founded in the 11th century by the Almoravid dynasty and became the capital of the country under the reign of Sultan Moulay Ismail in the 17th century. The city is known for its rich history and cultural heritage, and it has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996.
Meknes is home to several important historical and architectural sites, including the Bab Mansour gate, which is considered one of the most beautiful gates in Morocco. Other notable sites include the mausoleum of Moulay Ismail, the Dar Jamai Museum, and the Royal Stables. The city's old medina, with its narrow alleys and bustling souks, is also a popular attraction for visitors.
Meknes is also known for its distinctive cuisine, which features a range of traditional Moroccan dishes such as tagine and couscous, as well as local specialties like pastilla and harira soup. The city is also famous for its wine production, particularly its sweet red wines, which are made from locally grown grapes.
Today, Meknes is a thriving cultural and commercial center, with a population of around 1 million people. It is also a popular destination for tourists, who come to explore its rich history, sample its delicious cuisine, and experience its vibrant culture and traditions.