Zabid is a small town located in western Yemen, near the Red Sea coast. It is renowned for its well-preserved architecture that dates back to the 16th century when it was an important center of Islamic learning and the capital of the Zaydi state.

The town is surrounded by a fortified wall that encloses a maze of narrow streets and alleyways, traditional houses, mosques, and markets. One of the most notable buildings in Zabid is the Al-Ashari Mosque, which is named after the theologian Abu al-Hasan al-Ashari and dates back to the 9th century. It is one of the oldest mosques in Yemen and features unique architectural elements such as carved wooden doors and windows, ornate plasterwork, and geometric tile patterns.

Another notable attraction in Zabid is the Bayt al-Faqih palace, which was built in the 16th century and served as the residence of the Zaydi imams. The palace is characterized by its elegant Islamic-style architecture, including a large central courtyard, a grand reception hall, and intricate decorations featuring Islamic calligraphy and geometric patterns.

Zabid is also known for its traditional handicrafts, including weaving, pottery, and basket-making. Visitors to the town can explore the local markets and shops to see these crafts being made and purchase souvenirs to take home.

In recognition of its rich cultural heritage and historic significance, Zabid was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1993. However, the town has suffered damage and destruction in recent years due to conflict and neglect, making efforts to preserve and restore its heritage all the more urgent.