Saltaire is a Victorian model village located in the Bradford district of West Yorkshire, England. It was founded in 1851 by Sir Titus Salt, a wealthy industrialist who built a textile mill in the area. In order to provide better working and living conditions for his workers, Salt decided to build a self-contained village adjacent to the mill.
The village features a grid of streets lined with uniform rows of houses built from local stone. These houses were designed to accommodate Salt's workers and their families, and were provided with ample space, ventilation, and light. In addition to the housing, Salt also built a range of amenities for the village, including a school, a hospital, a church, and a number of public buildings.
The centrepiece of the village is the Grade I listed Salts Mill, which was built in the Italianate style and served as a textile mill. Today, the mill has been converted into a shopping and cultural centre, with galleries, restaurants, and shops. The mill also houses the largest collection of works by the Bradford-born artist David Hockney.
In recognition of its significance as a model village, Saltaire was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2001. It remains a popular tourist destination and a living testament to the pioneering efforts of Sir Titus Salt to improve the lives of his workers during the Industrial Revolution.