The Cirque de Mafate is a breathtaking and remote natural amphitheater located on the island of Réunion, a French overseas department in the Indian Ocean. Formed by the collapsed caldera of an ancient volcano, the Cirque de Mafate is characterized by its rugged and mountainous terrain, dramatic cliffs, deep valleys, lush forests, and secluded villages, making it one of the most stunning and untouched landscapes on the island.
Accessible only by foot or helicopter, the Cirque de Mafate is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, hikers, and nature lovers seeking to explore the pristine and unspoiled wilderness of Réunion. The cirque is renowned for its extensive network of hiking trails that traverse the rugged terrain, offering visitors a range of trekking opportunities and breathtaking vistas of the surrounding mountains, valleys, waterfalls, and forests.
One of the highlights of hiking in the Cirque de Mafate is the opportunity to visit the remote and isolated villages scattered throughout the cirque, which are accessible only by foot or helicopter and offer a unique glimpse into the traditional and self-sufficient way of life of the local inhabitants, known as "Mafatais." The villages of Mafate, such as La Nouvelle, Marla, and Grand Place, are nestled in secluded valleys and surrounded by towering cliffs, offering visitors a peaceful and tranquil retreat from the hustle and bustle of modern life.
The Cirque de Mafate is also home to a diverse array of flora and fauna, including endemic species and unique ecosystems that have been preserved and protected within the boundaries of the Réunion National Park, which encompasses the entire cirque and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The cirque's lush forests are teeming with endemic plants, rare orchids, and vibrant birdlife, while the rivers and waterfalls provide habitats for freshwater fish, crustaceans, and amphibians, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts and wildlife photographers.