India
Travel guide & places to visit in Asia
- Capital
- New Delhi
- Currency
- Indian Rupee (INR)
- Language
- Hindi, English (both official), 21 other officially recognized languages. 400+ languages spoken.
- Best time
- October, November, December
About India
5th largest economy globally, fastest growing major economy. IT services, pharmaceuticals, textiles, agriculture. Massive domestic consumer market.
Geography
Area: 3,287,263 sq km
- • Varies from tropical monsoon south to temperate north
- • Monsoon season Jun-Sep brings 80% of annual rainfall
- • Himalayan regions: alpine
- • Western desert: arid
Government
Type: federal parliamentary republic
Capital: New Delhi
Economy
GDP: $3.18 trillion
Per Capita: $2,277
Demographics
Population: 1,399,179,585
Languages: Hindi, English (both official), 21 other officially recognized languages. 400+ languages spoken.
Religions: Hindu 79.8%, Muslim 14.2%, Christian 2.3%, Sikh 1.7%
Explore India's Regions
Discover 36 distinct regions, each with unique landscapes and culture.
Major Cities in India
Explore 50 cities with unique attractions and experiences.
Places to Visit
top
Ranganathaswamy Temple
India
Qutb Shahi tombs
India
prison
Cellular Jail
India
Sarnath
India
Alappuzha
India
Mahabodhi temple
India
Travel Essentials
Contact & Emergency
Phone Code: +91
Currency: Indian Rupee (INR)
fire: 101
police: 100
ambulance: 102
universal: 112
women helpline: 1091
Practical Info
Electricity: 230V / 50Hz / Type C, D, M
Driving: Left
Water: Bottled only
Tipping
- • 10% in restaurants (some add service charge)
- • 50-100 INR for hotel staff
- • Taxi/auto: round up or 10%
- • Tour guides: 200-500 INR per day
When to Visit India
Best Months
October, November, December, January, February, March
Peak Season
Nov-Feb (cool, dry — best for most regions)
Off Season
Jun-Sep (monsoon — hot, humid, heavy rain but lush greenery and fewer tourists)
- Jan
Republic Day (Jan 26), Pongal, Makar Sankranti
- Mar
Holi (festival of colors)
- Aug
Independence Day (Aug 15), Janmashtami
- Oct-Nov
Diwali (festival of lights), Durga Puja
- Dec
Christmas in Goa and Kerala
Top Destinations in India
- 1Taj Mahal (Agra)
- 2Jaipur (Pink City, Amber Fort)
- 3Varanasi (Ganges ghats)
- 4Kerala backwaters
- 5Goa beaches
- 6Rajasthan (Udaipur, Jodhpur, Jaisalmer)
- 7Delhi (Red Fort, Qutub Minar)
- 8Hampi ruins
- 9Ladakh & Leh
- 10Mumbai (Gateway, Elephanta Caves)
- 11Darjeeling & Himalayas
- 12Rishikesh & Haridwar
Cultural Tips
- Remove shoes before entering temples and homes
- Use right hand for eating (left is considered unclean)
- Head wobble means yes/okay — not no
- Dress modestly at religious sites
- Cows are sacred — never harm or disrespect them
- Namaste (palms together) is the universal greeting
- Always ask before photographing people
- Vegetarianism is widespread — many restaurants are purely veg
Frequently Asked Questions
Is India safe for solo travelers?
Generally yes with precautions. Tourist areas are safe. Women should exercise extra caution, especially at night. Use Ola/Uber instead of random taxis. Keep copies of documents.
Will I get sick in India?
Delhi belly is common. Drink only bottled water, avoid raw salads and ice from unknown sources, eat at busy restaurants. Carry Imodium and ORS packets. Most recover in 1-2 days.
How much does India cost?
Extremely affordable. Budget: 1500-3000 INR/day ($18-35). Mid-range: 5000-10000 INR. Luxury: 15000+ INR. Street food: 30-100 INR per dish.
What to Buy in India
Countries Bordering India - Cross-Border Travel Guide
Plan seamless cross-border travel to countries bordering India. Discover visa requirements, border crossings, and multi-destination trip opportunities.
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