French Guiana is a department of France located in South America, bordered by Brazil to the east and south and Suriname to the west. The capital of French Guiana is Cayenne, which is also the largest city in the territory. The official language of French Guiana is French, and the currency used is the Euro.

The economy of French Guiana is largely based on fishing, agriculture, and gold mining. The territory is home to a significant portion of the Amazon rainforest, and ecotourism is becoming increasingly popular. The Guiana Space Centre, a spaceport operated by the French government, is located in Kourou and launches rockets for the European Space Agency and other commercial ventures.

French Guiana has a diverse population of approximately 296,000 people, with the majority being of mixed African and European ancestry. There are also significant populations of Brazilians, Haitians, and Hmong people, among others. The culture of French Guiana is a blend of French and South American influences, with traditional indigenous and Afro-Caribbean cultures also present.

French Guiana is known for its natural beauty and biodiversity, with a range of flora and fauna found throughout the territory. The Amazon rainforest is home to many rare and endangered species, including jaguars, giant otters, and various types of primates. The beaches of French Guiana are also popular attractions, with many tourists visiting to enjoy the tropical climate and pristine waters.