Olinda is a historic city located in the northeastern state of Pernambuco in Brazil. Founded in 1535 by the Portuguese, it is known for its well-preserved colonial architecture, including Baroque churches and colorful houses. In 1982, the historic center of Olinda was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognizing its unique architecture and cultural significance.
Some of the most notable landmarks in Olinda include the Igreja da Sé, a stunning Baroque cathedral built in the late 16th century; the Mosteiro de São Bento, a Benedictine monastery dating back to the 16th century; and the Mercado da Ribeira, a bustling marketplace where visitors can find a variety of local handicrafts and fresh produce.
Olinda is also known for its vibrant culture, including its lively Carnaval celebrations, which are considered to be among the best in Brazil. The city is home to a number of cultural institutions, including the Instituto Ricardo Brennand, a museum showcasing an impressive collection of European and Brazilian art, and the Oficina Brennand, a ceramics studio and gallery featuring the works of Francisco Brennand.