The Island of Mozambique is a small island off the northern coast of Mozambique, located in the Mozambique Channel. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site due to its rich history and cultural heritage. The island was first settled by Bantu-speaking people around the 7th century, and later became an important trading center for Arab and Swahili merchants in the 10th century.

In the 16th century, the Portuguese arrived and established a trading post on the island. Over the next few centuries, the island became an important center for trade in ivory, gold, slaves, and spices. The Portuguese built numerous fortifications and other buildings on the island, including the famous Chapel of Nossa Senhora de Baluarte, which is the oldest surviving European building in the southern hemisphere.

Today, the Island of Mozambique is a fascinating mix of cultures and architecture, with influences from Bantu, Arab, and European traditions. Visitors can explore the island's narrow streets and alleys, visit the various museums and historic buildings, and relax on the beautiful beaches. The island is also a center for traditional crafts, including intricate wood carvings and colorful textiles.

Some of the other popular attractions on the island include the Palace and Fortress of São Sebastião, the Museum of Sacred Art, and the Governors' Palace. Visitors can also take boat trips to nearby islands and reefs for snorkeling and diving, or go on guided tours of the island's historic sites and natural landmarks.