Gunung Bromo, also known as Mount Bromo, is an active volcano located in East Java, Indonesia. It is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Indonesia, known for its stunning scenery and unique geological features. The volcano sits within the Tengger Caldera, a massive crater measuring around 10 kilometers in diameter.
The Bromo volcano is approximately 2,329 meters high, and it is one of the most accessible active volcanoes in the world, attracting thousands of tourists every year. Visitors can hike up to the top of the volcano to see the stunning views of the surrounding area, including the sea of sand that surrounds the mountain and the towering Mount Semeru in the distance.
One of the best times to visit Mount Bromo is during the sunrise, as the view of the volcano and the surrounding area is breathtaking. Visitors can also experience a unique way to view the sunrise by taking a horse ride or riding on a Jeep across the sea of sand.
The Tengger people, who live in the surrounding area, consider the volcano as a sacred site, and they hold a yearly festival called the Yadnya Kasada, where they make offerings to the spirits of the mountain. During the festival, the Tenggerese climb to the summit of Mount Bromo and toss offerings such as vegetables, fruits, and livestock into the crater as a way of appeasing the gods.
Visitors should take care when visiting Mount Bromo as it is an active volcano. There have been minor eruptions in the past, and the area around the volcano is monitored closely by local authorities. It is also essential to be respectful to the Tenggerese people and their traditions when visiting the area.