Figuig is an oasis town in southeastern Morocco, located near the border with Algeria. The town is situated at the edge of the vast Sahara Desert and is known for its palm groves, ancient architecture, and traditional way of life.
Figuig is home to several ksars, or fortified villages, built from mud brick and adobe. These ksars were once important centers of trade and agriculture and provided protection for the local population. The oldest ksar, Ksar Tafilalet, dates back to the 13th century.
One of the most notable features of Figuig is its intricate water distribution system. The town has a complex network of underground canals known as khettaras that bring water from nearby mountains to irrigate the palm groves and other crops. The khettaras were built over a thousand years ago and are still in use today, making them an important example of sustainable water management.
In addition to its historical and cultural attractions, Figuig is also known for its natural beauty. The town is surrounded by stunning desert landscapes, including rocky hills, sand dunes, and vast stretches of barren wilderness. Talassemtane National Park is located nearby, offering visitors the opportunity to explore the rugged beauty of the Atlas Mountains.
Overall, Figuig is a unique and fascinating destination that provides insight into the rich history and culture of Morocco's desert communities.