Bawbawgyi Pagoda is an ancient Buddhist temple located in the ancient city of Sri Ksetra, also known as Pyu city, in Myanmar. Sri Ksetra was the capital city of the Pyu Kingdom, which existed from the 2nd century BCE to the 9th century CE.

The Bawbawgyi Pagoda was constructed during the 5th century CE and is considered to be the oldest surviving structure in the Pyu city of Sri Ksetra. The pagoda is named after King Bawbawgyi, who is believed to have been the founder of the Pyu Kingdom.

The pagoda is a cylindrical structure that stands at a height of around 23 meters. It is made of brick and plaster, and is decorated with intricate carvings and stucco designs. The base of the pagoda is surrounded by a series of terraces, which are adorned with stone sculptures and inscriptions.

The pagoda is believed to have been built in the Mon style of architecture, which was popular in the region during the 5th century CE. It is also considered to be an early example of the stupa, a type of Buddhist monument that is used to house relics and other sacred objects.

The Bawbawgyi Pagoda is an important historical and cultural landmark in Myanmar, and is regarded as one of the finest examples of ancient Pyu architecture. It was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2014, along with the other Pyu city sites of Halin and Beikthano.