Saint Barthelemy, also known as St. Barts, is a small island territory in the Caribbean. It is an overseas collectivity of France, and its official language is French. The island covers an area of only 25 square kilometers (9.7 square miles) and has a population of around 10,000 people.
Saint Barthelemy was first settled by the French in 1648 and has been a French territory since 1877. The island has a rich history, including a period of Swedish occupation in the late 18th century.
Today, Saint Barthelemy is a popular tourist destination known for its beautiful beaches, luxury hotels and villas, high-end shopping, and gourmet dining. It is particularly popular among wealthy travelers from North America and Europe.
The island's economy is heavily reliant on tourism and luxury services, including yachting and private aviation. Saint Barthelemy has a high standard of living and is one of the wealthiest territories in the Caribbean.
The island has a semi-arid tropical climate with high temperatures throughout the year. Its natural environment is characterized by rocky hills, sandy beaches, and turquoise waters. The island is home to a variety of wildlife, including sea turtles, iguanas, and tropical birds.
Saint Barthelemy is governed by a local council and a prefect appointed by the French government. It is part of the European Union and uses the euro as its official currency.
Telephone Code
590
Local Emergency Phone
Ambulance: 17; Fire: 18; Police: 17
Vaccinations
An International Certificate of Vaccination for yellow fever is required for travelers arriving from countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission and for travelers having transited through the airport of a country with risk of yellow fever transmission. See WHO recommendations.
Climate
Tropical, with practically no variation in temperature; has two seasons (dry and humid)
Currency (Code)
Euros (EUR)
Electricity/Voltage/Plug Type(s)
230 V / 60 Hz / plug types(s): C, E
Major Languages
French (primary), English
Major Religions
Roman Catholic, Protestant, Jehovah's Witnesses
Potable Water
Yes, but some opt for bottled water
International Driving Permit
Suggested
Road Driving Side
Right
Tourist Destinations
Colombier Beach; Anse de Grande Saline; Gustavia (includes Fort Karl, Lighthouse)
Major Sports
Rugby, yachting, kitesurfing
Cultural Practices
Celebrations of life are accompanied by a "ti-sec" shot of rum, a baked galette or traditional St. Bart breads, or sweet potato puddings.
Tipping Guidelines
Hotels usually add a service charge of 10-15%; always ask if this is included in the price quoted. Restaurants add a 15% service charge. Taxi drivers expect a tip of 10%.
Souvenirs
Straw woven items, sarongs, shell necklaces, beauty products
Traditional Cuisine
Accras — salt cod fritters served in a spicy Creole sauce
